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Graphite (C)

graphite (A9) · P6_3/mmc (194)

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About

Carbon in flat hexagonal sheets, each atom bonded to three neighbours (1.42 Å). The layers stack ABAB and are held together only by weak van der Waals forces 3.35 Å apart — why graphite cleaves and conducts in-plane.

Structure

Prototypegraphite (A9)
Crystal systemhexagonal
Space groupP6_3/mmc (194)
Latticea = 2.461, b = 2.461, c = 6.708 Å
Anglesα 90° · β 90° · γ 120°

Elements

Also crystallizes this way

hexagonal BN (isostructural)